This insight is more than 2 years old
Clean power
Places

Regen’s response to the government’s land use consultation

Date
May 8, 2025

Table Contents

At a glance

We believe the Land Use Framework (LUF) has the potential to become a valuable evidence base to support decision making. If designed well, it could help accelerate the energy transition and promote best practice across the sector.  

There is a significant opportunity for renewable energy developments to support multifunctional land; well-planned projects have been shown to deliver a range of additional benefits, including enhanced biodiversity, support for sustainable agriculture and meaningful community benefits.  

However, it will be important to ensure that the LUF does not become an additional barrier to deployment. To support its success, it must avoid being overly prescriptive, and the underlying data must be regularly reviewed and updated. It should also support the prioritisation of renewable energy projects in areas where grid capacity and connection points are available and be aligned with the forthcoming Strategic Spatial Energy Plan (SSEP).

Above all, we want to ensure that this process helps to make the planning system clearer, simpler and more enabling for renewable energy and energy storage projects that make good use of land.

If you are interested in getting involved in our work on planning join us for our next Regen members planning working group on 15 May in London.

Key takeaways

  • Coordination between spatial plans should be a key long-term goal of the LUF. We support the Royal Town Planning Institute’s call for a National Spatial Framework for England.
  • We suggest adding an additional land use principle: ‘a fair and just transition’.
  • Clarity is needed around how the land use principles should be applied at different spatial and governance levels.
  • ‘30by30’ should be integrated with existing mechanisms, including Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) and Environmental Land Management schemes (ELMs).
  • To ensure spatial plans deliver co-benefits and manage trade-offs effectively, greater coordination, integration and foresight are needed across government and the planning system, from national to local levels.
  • Agricultural Land Classification (ALC) data should be kept up to date and made easily accessible, and innovative data collection methods should be explored.
  • Delivery of the LUF must be accompanied by a national strategy for resourcing local planning authorities. Training programmes should also be developed to build planners’ confidence in nature recovery and low-carbon infrastructure delivery.
  • Measures should be introduced to support knowledge sharing across local authorities and sectors. Within local authorities, greater provision should be made for shared specialist roles, such as renewable energy planners, who can support multiple local planning authorities (LPAs).
  • The LUF should be a live, evolving document that is regularly reviewed and updated, and supported by continuous or rolling updates to underlying datasets.
  • There needs to be a strategic oversight function to ensure that the right data, governance and policies are in place to support a long-term land use vision.
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